Phase I Non-Fusion: 2-4 Weeks Post-Surgery
- Instruction in proper icing techniques to control inflammation
- Anti-inflammatory modalities on a limited basis
- Dural stretching / gentle AROM exercise
- McKenzie extension exercise progression
- Floor stabilization exercises including abdominal isometrics, bridging, glut squeezes, lower abdominal exercises, etc.
- Low intensity cardiovascular exercise ( 5-15 min / 50-60%max HR)
- Posture and body mechanics instruction with ADL’s
- Return to light ADL’s
- Limit flexion exercises and activities
Phase II Non-Fusion: 4-8 Weeks Post-Surgery
- No isometric tests
- No rotational MedX or rotational exercise
- Progression of spinal mobility exercises to include the Swiss ball
- Increased cardiovascular activity (20-30 min / 65-70% max HR)
- Progression of HEP / Circuit to mild-moderate intensity level
MedX cervical EXT rehabilitation
- Limit cervical flexion AROM to 18-90; normal measure is 0-126 degrees
- Starting cervical extension weight resistance of 90-120 inch pounds for females, 120-140 inch pounds for males
- Resistance exercise limited to 40 repetitions at a moderate fatigue level; pain limited
- Progress to max weights at 140 (women) and 180 (men) or by doctor order
MedX lumbar EXT rehabilitation
- Limit lumbar flexion AROM to 12-42 (extension-flexion); normal measure is 0-72 *Ensure patient is moving slowly and pausing to avoid using momentum in shorter arc of motion.
- Starting lumbar resistance is 20-30% BW for females & males
- Resistance exercise limited to 40 repetitions at a moderate fatigue level; pain limited
- Progress to max weights of 40%BW for females, 50% BW for males
Phase III Non-Fusion: 8-12 Weeks Post-Surgery
- Isometric testing per physician
- Rotary MedX added at week 9 per physician
- Increased cardiovascular activity (20-30 min / 65-85% max HR)
- Progression of HEP / Circuit to moderate-max intensity
- Functional and Return to Work conditioning
MedX cervical EXT rehabilitation
- Progress slowly to full cervical flexion AROM (0-126)
- Starting cervical extension weight resistance of 120-140 inch pounds for females, 140-160 for males if not involved with Phase II.
- Resistance exercise limited to 40 repetitions at a moderate-max fatigue; pain limited
- Progress resistance up to 190 inch-lbs for women/ 240 for men; additional resistance by doctor order only
MedX cervical ROT rehabilitation
- Cervical Rotation AROM initially limited to 24-24; not to exceed 54-54
- Cervical Rotation starting resistance 10-20 inch-lbs women/ 20-30 inch-lbs for men
- Resistance exercise limited to 40 repetitions at a moderate fatigue level; pain limited
- Progress resistance up to 60 women/ 90 men; additional resistance by doctor order only
MedX lumbar rehabilitation
- Progress slowly to full flexion AROM (0-72); limit flexion to 48 if weights are heavy
- Progress weights to 60%BW for women; 80%BW for men; additional resistance by doctor order only
- Resistance exercise limited to 40 repetitions at a moderate-max fatigue; pain limited
MedX rotary torso rehabilitation
- Rotary torso initial ROM limited to 36-36; not to exceed 42-42
- Initial resistance at warm up weights of 20 for women / 30 for men
- Progress resistance up to max 30%BW for women / 40%BW for men additional resistance by doctor order
- Resistance exercise limited to 40 repetitions at a moderate fatigue level; pain limited
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